MITIGATION OF LANDSLIDE ZONE AT NH-58, LAMBAGARH

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Slope Protection

2021

LAMBAGARH - UTTARAKHAND - India

NH-Uttarakhand PWD

Maccaferri and Bharat Construction JV

Casta Engineers and Byucksan India Pvt Ltd JV

MITIGATION OF LANDSLIDE ZONE AT NH-58, LAMBAGARH

Problem

Lambagarh slide is located on NH-58, the road leading to the holy shrine of Badrinath which receives large number of visitors every year. The slide is very steep with an average inclination of 60°, near vertical at the crest and 34-38° below the road. Alaknanda river runs along the toe of the slide. Deep gullies can be seen on the face of the slide due to surface runoff, leading to erosion of fines, loosening of boulders, toe cutting and formation of overhangs. This area comes under chronic slip zone with slides hampering traffic every rainy season. In 2013, the road was badly damaged because of landslide caused by the flash floods.   The main causative forces were:• Toe erosion by river Alaknanda. • Water seepage (glacier melting).• Rainfall (triggers the surface erosion). • Steep slope. • Anthropogenic activities. The site faced challenges of limited uninterrupted working period of only 5 months, clearances, maintenance of existing roads and slides on hill side. The client was looking for an effective and innovative solution to protect the road from landslides. 

Solution

Maccaferri worked in a JV to implement slope stabilization solutions for landslide zone between Km 504.00 to Km 505.00 on NH-58. It included shifting of the existing road from its current location through construction of a flexible reinforced soil wall (RS wall) with gabions as facia (Maccaferri Terramesh® system- 3m*1m*1m and 0.5m with 2m long integrated tail) and high strength geogrid (ParaLink®) as reinforcement towards the valley side. This counteracted the destabilizing forces due to heavy hill surcharge with seepage. The height of the wall varied from 27m to 44m and length is 500m. The stones and backfill material for the wall were locally sourced hence making the solution economical with low carbon-footprint. Structure was protected from scour and boulder hit with RCC jacketing upto a depth 5m below bed level.  A rockfall embankment (using back to back Terramesh® and ParaLink® reinforcement) of 320m length and 10m height was constructed at hill side toe to protect road from direct impact of falling debris and rocks. A new flexible pavement was also constructed as part of the project.

Used Products

加筋格宾
加筋格宾
马克菲尔 Terramesh® 系列包括用于建造机械稳定土 (MSE) 结构和加固土坡 (RSS) 的不同面层选项。 加筋格宾由双绞合金属网(网孔规格8X10)构成,可就地随时组装。面板及盖板是一块连续的网板,无需现场切割操作。 Terramesh® 装置由优质钢丝和聚合物涂层 (PolimaView
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无纺土工布
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无纺土工布是由合成纤维组成的扁平织物结构,通过针刺或热处理随意组装而成;主要用于实现分离、过滤和保护功能,并且是许多其他复合材料与土工合成材料组合的基础。 它们的质量和性能会因纤维长度、使用的聚合物、组装过程等而有所不同; 土工合成材料是最常见的一种。View
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MonoAxial GeoGrids单轴土工格栅
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MonoAxial GeoGrids单轴土工格栅主要用于加固,其独特的结构能够提供必要的强度来加固填充材料以及稳定土壤颗粒。 单轴型的特点是在机械拉伸方面具有较好的抗拉强度,且CMD 性能降至最低View
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